纳米多孔金属:一种新型能源纳米材料

J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 121-133.

纳米多孔金属:一种新型能源纳米材料

丁轶^1,2

1.山东大学化学与化工学院, 山东济南 250100;
2.材料液固结构演变与加工教育部重点实验室, 山东济南 250100

收稿日期:2011-06-20 出版日期:2011-10-20 发布日期:2011-10-18
作者简介:丁轶(1975- ),男,现任山东大学泰山学者特聘教授,博士生导师。主要研究兴趣是纳米材料与新能源技术. Email: yding@sdu.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家重大科学研究计划资助项目(2007CB936602)

Nanoporous metals: a new class of nanostructured energy materials

DING Yi^1,2

1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China;
2. Key Laboratory for LiquidSolid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials,
Ministry of Education, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China

Received:2011-06-20 Online:2011-10-20 Published:2011-10-18

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

利用脱合金制备的纳米多孔金属是近十年发展起来的一类新型功能纳米材料,它具有高表面积、低密度、高通透性、高导电导热性、结构灵活可调等特点,有望在催化、分离、能源等领域得到广泛的应用。本文围绕纳米多孔金属的制备、结构和界面特性概述了该领域的最新进展,重点阐述它们在新能源技术相关领域的潜在应用价值。

关键词: 脱合金;纳米多孔金属;纳米材料;新能源技术

Abstract:

Dealloyed nanoporous metals (NPMs) represent a new class of functional materials with unique structural properties such as high surface area, low density, high permeability, high electrical and thermal conductivity, and tunable structural features, which make them very attractive for important applications including catalysis, separation, and energy and environmental technologies. This article tends to provide an overview of the recent advances in this area, regarding their preparation, structure and interfacial properties. In particular, we will address their great potential as next generation electrode materials for new energy technologies.

Key words: Dealloying; nanoporous metals; nanomaterials; new energy technologies

丁轶1,2. 纳米多孔金属:一种新型能源纳米材料[J]. J4, 2011, 46(10): 121-133.

DING Yi1,2. Nanoporous metals: a new class of nanostructured energy materials[J]. J4, 2011, 46(10): 121-133.

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