七姊妹山国家级自然保护区鸟兽红外相机监测初报

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2019.787

《山东大学学报(理学版)》 ›› 2021, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (3): 83-87.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2019.787

• • 上一篇

七姊妹山国家级自然保护区鸟兽红外相机监测初报

赵思远¹,冯林²,王德良¹

1.中南林业科技大学林学院, 湖南长沙 410004;2. 湖北七姊妹山国家级自然保护区管理局, 湖北宣恩 445500

发布日期:2021-03-16
作者简介:赵思远(1995— ),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为野生动植物保护与利用. E-mail:448557009@qq.com
基金资助:
国家林业与草原局保护动物专项(2016-119)

Preliminary monitoring by infrared camera in the Qizimeishan National Nature Reserve

ZHAO Si-yuan¹, FENG Lin², WANG De-liang¹

1. Forestry Academy of Central South University of Forestry Science and Technologys, Changsha 410004, Hunan, China;
2. Administration Bureau of Hubei Qizimeishan National Nature Reserve, Xuanen 445500, Hubei, China

Published:2021-03-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为深入了解湖北七姊妹山国家级自然保护区动物资源动态,于2018年9月—2019年7月在七姊妹山保护区开展红外相机监测,共投放红外相机30台,设置42个位点,相机累计工作日2 613 d,共获得有效照片715张。通过对红外相机照片的处理分析,共发现42种野生动物,其中兽类19种,占保护区兽类总物种的32.8%;鸟类23种,占保护区鸟类总物种数的10.2%。共记录国家重点保护动物7种,其中Ⅰ级重点保护物种1种(林麝(Moschus berezovskii)),国家Ⅱ级重点保护物种6种(红腹角雉(Tragopan temminckii)、勺鸡(Pucrasia macrolopha)、中华鬣羚(Capricornis milneedwardsii)等)。监测记录到多种珍稀兽类与鸟类,表明红外相机对夜行性兽类和地栖型鸟类监测效果显著。

关键词: 红外相机, 鸟类, 兽类, 七姊妹山国家自然保护区

Abstract: In order to gain an in-depth understanding of animal resources dynamics in the Qizimeishan National Nature Reserve, Hubei Province. The author placed infrared cameras for monitoring in the Qizimeishan Mountain Reserve from September 2018 to July 2019.A total of 30 infrared cameras and 42 layout sites were set, and the camera accumulated 2 613 days, 715 photos. Through the processing and analysis of the infrared camera photos, 42 animals were found, including 19 mammals, accounting for 32.8% of the total mammalian species in the protected area. 23 species of birds, accounting for 10.2% of the total number of birds in protected areas. A total of 7 national key protected animals were recorded. The results show that infrared cameras are better for monitoring nocturnal mammals and terrestrial birds.

Key words: infrared camera, bird, mammalia, Qizimeishan National Nature Reserve

中图分类号:

赵思远,冯林,王德良. 七姊妹山国家级自然保护区鸟兽红外相机监测初报[J]. 《山东大学学报(理学版)》, 2021, 56(3): 83-87.

ZHAO Si-yuan, FENG Lin, WANG De-liang. Preliminary monitoring by infrared camera in the Qizimeishan National Nature Reserve[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE), 2021, 56(3): 83-87.

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七姊妹山国家级自然保护区鸟兽红外相机监测初报

Preliminary monitoring by infrared camera in the Qizimeishan National Nature Reserve

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