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Paenibacillus sp. K1 β-半乳糖苷酶基因的克隆及在大肠杆菌中的表达

陆文伟, 孔文涛, 孙芝兰, 孔 健*, 季明杰   

  1. 山东大学微生物技术国家重点实验室,山东 济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-10-24 发布日期:2006-10-24
  • 通讯作者: 孔 健

Cloning and expression of the beta-galactosidase gene of Paenibacillus sp. K1 in E.coli

LU Wen-wei, KONG Wen-tao, SUN Zhi-lan, KONG Jian*, JI Ming-jie

  

  1. State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-10-24 Published:2006-10-24
  • Contact: KONG Jian

摘要:

从鲜牛奶中分离到1株产β-galactosidase的细菌,经16S rDNA序列比对鉴定为类芽孢菌Paenibacillus sp. K1。提取该菌株的染色体DNA,以pUC18(lac-)为载体,构建其DNA文库;在含有X-gal的LB平板上筛选该文库,得到6个蓝色菌落;对阳性克隆中插入的DNA片段序列测定,鉴定出1个编码全长为2028bp并携带有组成型启动子的β-半乳糖苷酶基因。将该基因导入大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中,实现了β-半乳糖苷酶高效表达,其酶活为25.06U/mL,高于原始菌株的4.55U/mL,并进一步用亲和层析将该酶进行了纯化。

关键词:

类芽孢杆菌, DNA文库

, β-半乳糖苷酶

Abstract:

A bacteria strain with β-galactosidase activity was isolated from fresh milk on LB plates containing X-gel. It was identified as Paenibacillus sp. K1 by 16S rDNA analysis. The genomic DNA library of Paenibacillus sp. K1 was constructed in Escherichia coli DH5α with the vector pUC18 (lac-). A gene of β-galactosidase was obtained by sequencing a positive clone with potential β-galactosidase activity from the DNA library. The full length of the gene is 2028 bp. A constructive promoter was found upstream of the ORF (open reading frame). The overproduction of the β-galactosidase was carried out in E.coli BL21 (DE3), and the β-galactosidase activity in E.coli was 25.06U/mL, which was more than 4.55U/mL in the wild strain of Paenibacillus sp. K1. This enzyme was purified using affinity chromatography.

Key words: DNA library, β-galactosidase, Paenibacillus

中图分类号: 

  • Q781
[1] 尹蕾,王原媛,辛志豪,王向东. 耐热β-半乳糖苷酶(Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638)活性位点N415S点突变对其酶活性的影响[J]. 山东大学学报(理学版), 2016, 51(11): 74-78.
[2] 王红妹,肖敏*,李正义,李玉梅,钱新民 . 转糖基β-半乳糖苷酶产生菌筛选和鉴定及酶催化生成低聚半乳糖[J]. J4, 2006, 41(1): 133-139 .
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