JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE) ›› 2023, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (4): 65-73.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2022.052

Previous Articles    

Multiplicity of positive solutions for elastic beam equations under inhomogeneous boundary conditions

SUN Xiao-yue   

  1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xidian University, Xian 710126, Shaanxi, China
  • Published:2023-03-27

Abstract: This paper studies the existence of multiple positive solutions for elastic beam equations simply supported at both ends with inhomogeneous boundary conditions{Y (4)(x)=f(x,y), x∈(0,1),y(0)=0, y(1)=b, y″(0)=0, y″(1)=0,where f∈C([0,1]×[0,∞),[0,∞)), b>0, and f(x,s) is a monotone increasing function with respect to s for a fixed x∈[0,1. Under appropriate conditions, there exists b*>0 such that the problem has at least two positive solutions for 0*, at least one positive solution for b=b*, and no positive solution for b>b*. The proof of the main results is based on the upper and lower solution method and topological degree theory.

Key words: inhomogeneous, simple support, upper and lower solution, topological degree

CLC Number: 

  • O175.8
[1] MA Ruyun, ZHANG Jihui, FU Shengmao. The method of lower and upper solutions for fourth-order two-point boundary value problems[J]. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1997, 216(1):416-422.
[2] BAI Zhanbing. The method of lower and upper solutions for a bending of an elastic equation[J]. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 2000, 248(1):195-202.
[3] CABADA A, CID J A, SANCHEZ L. Positivity and lower and upper solutions for fourth-order boundary value problems[J]. Nonlinear Analysis, 2007, 67(5):1599-1612.
[4] MA Ruyun, WANG Haiyan. On the existence of positive solutions of fourth-order ordinary differential equations[J]. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1995, 59(2):225-231.
[5] CABADA A, ENGUICA R R. Positive solutions of fourth order problems with clamped beam boundary conditions[J]. Nonlinear Analysis, 2011, 74(10):3112-3122.
[6] MA Ruyun. Multiplicity of positive solutions for second-order three-point boundary value problems [J]. Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 2000, 40(2/3):193-204.
[7] DANG Q A, DANG Q L, NGO T K Q. A novel efficient method for nonlinear boundary value problems[J]. Numerical Algorithms, 2017, 76(2):427-439.
[8] DANG Q A, NGO T K Q. Existence results and iterative method of solving the cantilever beam equation with fully nonlinear term[J]. Nonlinear Analysis, 2017, 36(2):56-68.
[9] 吴红萍.四阶非齐次边值问题正解的存在性[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2001, 37(4):19-23. WU Hongping. Existence of positive solutions for a fourth-order nonhomogeneous boundary value problem[J]. Journal of Northwest Normal University(Natural Science), 2001, 37(4):19-23.
[10] YAN Dongliang, MA Ruyun, SU Xiaoxiao. Global structure of one-sign solutions for a simply supported beam equation[J]. Journal of Inequalities and Applications, 2020, 112(3):425-441.
[1] DING Huan-huan, HE Xing-yue. Eigenvalue problem of a coupled system of singular k-Hessian equations [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE), 2023, 58(3): 55-63.
[2] WANG Feng-xia, XIONG Xiang-tuan. Quasi-boundary value regularization method for inhomogeneous sideways heat equation [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE), 2021, 56(6): 74-80.
[3] YANG Xiao-mei, LU Yan-qiong, WANG Rui. Ambrosetti-Prodi type results of the second-order discrete Neumann boundary value problem [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE), 2021, 56(2): 64-74.
[4] ZHU Wen-wen. Existence of multiple of solutions of first order multi-point boundary value problem [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE), 2016, 51(6): 42-48.
[5] ZHU Wen-wen. Existence and multiplicity of positive solutions of first order periodic boundary value problems with parameter [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE), 2016, 51(12): 36-41.
[6] MA Lu-yi. The Ambrosetti-Prodi type results of the nonlinear second-order Neumann boundary value problem [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE), 2015, 50(03): 62-66.
[7] ZHANG Lu, MA Ru-yun. Bifurcation structure of asymptotically linear second-order #br# semipositone discrete boundary value problem#br# [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE), 2014, 49(03): 79-83.
[8] SUN Yan-mei1, ZHAO Zeng-qin2. Existence of solutions for a class of second order  singular impulsive differential equations [J]. J4, 2013, 48(6): 91-95.
[9] LI Fan-fan, LIU Xi-ping*, ZHI Er-tao. Existence of a solution for the boundary value problem of
fractional differential equation with delay
[J]. J4, 2013, 48(12): 24-29.
[10] ZHANG Xiang, HUANG Shu-xiang. Monotone iterative technique, existence and uniqueness results for the nonlinear fractional reaction-diffusion equation [J]. J4, 2011, 46(2): 9-14.
[11] WANG Xin-hua, ZHANG Xing-qiu. Existence of positive solutions for fourth order singular differential equations with Sturm-Liouville boundary conditions [J]. J4, 2010, 45(8): 76-80.
[12] HUANG Yu-mei,GAO De-zhi,QIN Wei,DONG Xin . Existence of three solutions for some second-order four-point boundary value problems [J]. J4, 2008, 43(6): 53-56 .
[13] CUI Yu-jun,ZOU Yu-mei . Topological degree computation and its applications to three-point boundary value problems in Banach space [J]. J4, 2008, 43(3): 84-86 .
[14] ZOU Yu-Mei, TAO Chang-Li, CUI Yu-Jun. Asymptotic bifurcation points of nonlinear operators [J]. J4, 2008, 43(12): 20-23.
[15] QI Ying-hua,QI Ai-qin . Periodic boundary value problems for differential equations with arguments [J]. J4, 2007, 42(7): 66-71 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!