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J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11): 1-4.

• 生命科学 •    下一篇

农杆菌介导的抗病基因对番茄的遗传转化

于惠敏1,石竹1,邵洪伟1,李玮1,侯丙凯2*   

  1. 1. 齐鲁师范学院生物系,山东 济南 250013;
    2. 山东大学植物细胞工程与种质创新教育部重点实验室,山东 济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-20 出版日期:2011-11-20 发布日期:2011-11-30
  • 通讯作者: 侯丙凯(1964- ),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为植物分子遗传学与基因工程. Email: bkhou@sdu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:于惠敏(1963- ),女,硕士,教授,研究方向为植物细胞工程. Email: hmyu999@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    山东省教育厅科技计划项目(H02I51)

 Agrobacterium-mediated introduction of disease-resistant genes
into tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum Mill

YU Hui-min1, SHI Zhu1, SHAO Hong-wei1, LI Wei1, HOU Bing-kai2   

  1. 1. Department of Biology, Qilu Normal University, Jinan 250013, Shandong, China; 
    2. Key Laboratory of Plant Cell Engineering and Germplasm Innovation, Ministry of Education,
    Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China
  • Received:2010-12-20 Online:2011-11-20 Published:2011-11-30

摘要:

通过农杆菌介导法将含有几丁质酶基因和β-1,3葡聚糖酶基因的双价植物表达载体pBLGC转入番茄子叶外植体。经过共培养、卡那霉素筛选和分化再生,获得了23株卡那霉素抗性植株。PCR检测和Southern Blot检测结果表明,有7株呈阳性检测反应。通过病原真菌接种试验证明,有3株转基因植株表现出较强的抗病性反应。实验结果为进一步研究番茄抗病性和培育抗病番茄新品种奠定了重要基础。

关键词: 农杆菌;番茄;几丁质酶;葡聚糖酶;抗病性;遗传转化

Abstract:

A plant expression vector pBLGC containing two disease-resistant genes, the Chitinase gene and the Glutanase gene, was introduced into cotyledon explants of tomato via Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation. After co-culture, kanamycin selection and regeneration, 23 kanamycin-resistant plants were obtained. Among these, 7 plants were demonstrated to be transgenics by PCR and PCR-Southern Blot analysis. Through pathogenic fungus inoculation, it was shown that 3 transgenic plants had strong disease resistance. These results will lay an important basis for the further study of tomato disease resistance and for tomato genetic improvement.
 

Key words: Agrobacterium tumefaciens; tomato; chitinase; glucanase; disease resistance; genetic transformation

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