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J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1): 8-11.

• 生命科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

大蒜叶化学成分研究

魏娜娜,娄红祥*   

  1. 山东大学药学院, 山东 济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-16 出版日期:2012-01-20 发布日期:2012-06-29
  • 通讯作者: 娄红祥(1965- ),男,博士,教授,研究方向为天然药物化学. Email:louhongxiang@sdu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:魏娜娜(1988- ),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为天然产物化学. Email:hainashanhu@gmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家杰出青年基金资助项目(30925038)

Studies of the chemical constituents of leaves of Allium sativum L.

WEI Na-na, LOU Hong-xiang*   

  1. School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China
  • Received:2011-11-16 Online:2012-01-20 Published:2012-06-29

摘要:

 采用硅胶、凝胶、HPLC等色谱技术对葱属植物大蒜(Allium sativum L.)叶中的化学成分进行了分离纯化,并通过 MS 和 NMR 等波谱技术确定化合物结构。 结果表明,从大蒜叶中分离得到10个化合物,分别鉴定为S-(+)去氢催吐萝芙叶醇(Ⅰ)、(+)催吐萝芙叶醇(Ⅱ)、N-反式阿魏酰基-3-甲氧基酪胺(Ⅲ)、N-顺式阿魏酰基-3-甲氧基酪胺(Ⅳ)、N-反式-p-香豆酰基酪胺(Ⅴ)、N-顺式-p-香豆酰基酪胺(Ⅵ)、N-反式-p-香豆酰基去甲辛弗林(Ⅶ)、N-顺式-p-香豆酰基去甲辛弗林(Ⅷ)、对羟基苯甲酸(Ⅸ)、3,4-二羟基苯甲酸(Ⅹ)。化合物Ⅰ~Ⅵ和Ⅷ均为首次从该种中分离得到。

关键词: 大蒜叶;化学成分

Abstract:

Chemical constituents of leaves of Allium sativum L. were isolated and purified by column chromatography and their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral analyses. 10 compounds were obtained and identified as S-(+) dehydrovomifoliol (Ⅰ), (+) vomifoliol (Ⅱ), N-transferuloyl-3′-methoxytyramine (Ⅲ), N-cis-feruloyl3′-methoxytyramine (Ⅳ), N-trans-p-coumaroyltyramine (Ⅴ), N-cis-p-coumaroyltyramine (Ⅵ), N-trans-p-coumaroyl octopamine (Ⅶ), N-cis-p-coumaroyl octopamine (Ⅷ), 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (Ⅸ), 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid (Ⅹ). Compounds Ⅰ~Ⅵ and Ⅷ  wereisolated from this plant for the first time.

Key words: Allium sativum L. leaves; chemical constituents

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