基于cluster态的量子多重代理盲签名方案

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2016.318

山东大学学报（理学版） ›› 2017, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (6): 105-110.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2016.318

• • 上一篇

基于cluster态的量子多重代理盲签名方案

谢淑翠¹,邵爱霞²,张建中^2*

1.西安邮电大学理学院, 陕西西安 710121;2.陕西师范大学数学与信息科学学院, 陕西西安 710119

收稿日期:2016-07-04 出版日期:2017-06-20 发布日期:2017-06-21
通讯作者: 张建中(1960— ),男,教授,主要研究方向为量子密码学和量子信息安全. E-mail:1021672987@qq.com E-mail:xieshucui@163.com
作者简介:谢淑翠(1963— ),女,教授,主要研究方向为密码学理论与应用. E-mail:xieshucui@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(61402275,61273311,61402015);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(GK201402004);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划资助基金资助项目(2015JM6263,2016JM6069)

A quantum multi-proxy blind signature scheme based on cluster state

XIE Shu-cui¹, SHAO Ai-xia², ZHANG Jian-zhong^2*

1. School of Science, Xian University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi’an 710121, Shaanxi, China;
2. College of Mathematics and Information Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xian 710119, Shaanxi, China

Received:2016-07-04 Online:2017-06-20 Published:2017-06-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 基于可控的量子隐形传态,提出一个以四粒子cluster态为量子信道的量子多重代理盲签名方案。首先代理签名人U_j对他拥有的粒子进行Bell基测量,产生代理申请;然后原始签名Charlie对自己的粒子进行Bell基测量来授权U_j进行签名;最后验证者Bob进行相应的幺正变换验证签名。与已有的方案相比,此方案只需四粒子cluster态为量子信道,可以较少的资源和更大的安全性完成量子多重代理盲签名。安全性分析表明该方案满足不可伪造性、不可否认性、盲性以及无条件安全性。

关键词: 可控的量子隐形传态方案, cluster态, 多重代理盲签名

Abstract: Based on the controlled quantum teleportation, this paper proposed a quantum multi-proxy blind signature scheme in which four-particle cluster state functions as quantum channel. First, the proxy signer U_j performs Bell-measurement on his particles generate proxy application. Second, the original signer Charlie performs Bell-measurement on his particles to authorize U_j to complete the signature. Finally, the verifier Bob can verify the signature by performing one unitary transformation. Compared with the existing schemes, this scheme only needs a four-particle cluster state as quantum channel to complete the quantum multi-proxy blind signature with less resources and greater security. Security analysis shows that the scheme can meet the requirements of undeniability, unforgeability, blindness and unconditional security.

Key words: multi-proxy signature, controlled quantum teleportation, cluster state

中图分类号:

TN918

谢淑翠,邵爱霞,张建中. 基于cluster态的量子多重代理盲签名方案[J]. 山东大学学报（理学版）, 2017, 52(6): 105-110.

XIE Shu-cui, SHAO Ai-xia, ZHANG Jian-zhong. A quantum multi-proxy blind signature scheme based on cluster state[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE), 2017, 52(6): 105-110.

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基于cluster态的量子多重代理盲签名方案

A quantum multi-proxy blind signature scheme based on cluster state

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