您的位置:山东大学 -> 科技期刊社 -> 《山东大学学报(理学版)》

《山东大学学报(理学版)》 ›› 2021, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (7): 21-31.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2020.585

• • 上一篇    

B2C共享模式下产品定价和经营决策研究

宋晓彤,张桂涛*,王广钦   

  1. 青岛大学商学院, 山东 青岛 266071
  • 发布日期:2021-07-19
  • 作者简介:宋晓彤(1995— ),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为物流与供应链管理. E-mail:619623530@qq.com*通信作者简介:张桂涛(1975— ),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为物流与供应链管理. E-mail:zhangguitao@qdu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金规划项目(19BGL091)

Product pricing and operating decision of manufacturers under the sharing

SONG Xiao-tong, ZHANG Gui-tao*, WANG Guang-qin   

  1. School of Business, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, China
  • Published:2021-07-19

摘要: 基于B2C共享模式,制造商决定是否出售或出租产品。建立双寡头博弈模型,分析不同渠道经营策略对制造商价格和利润的影响,得出满足各均衡策略的条件。研究发现:除纯租赁策略组合外,购买价格与购买偏好呈正相关,租赁价格则相反,租赁次数不影响定价;制造商渠道销售策略受租赁次数、市场转移率和市场偏好的影响,随租赁次数的增加,纯销售策略组合的均衡范围先缩小再增大最后缩小,纯租赁策略组合的均衡范围不断增加。

关键词: 共享经济, 双寡头市场, 定价决策, 经营决策

Abstract: Based on the B2C sharing model, the manufacturer decides whether to sell or rent the product. Establish the duopoly game model, analyze the influence of different channel management strategies on manufacturers prices and profits, and get the conditions to meet the requirements of each equilibrium strategy. The results show that, except for the pure rental strategy combination, the purchase price is positively correlated with the purchase preference, while the lease price is on the contrary. The rental frequency does not affect the pricing. The manufacturers channel sales strategy is influenced by the lease times, market transfer rate and market preference. With the increase of the lease times, the equilibrium range of pure sales strategy combination is first reduced, then increased and finally reduced, and the equilibrium range of pure lease strategy combination keeps increasing.

Key words: B2C sharing, duopoly market, pricing decision, operating decision

中图分类号: 

  • F274
[1] BOTSMAN R, ROGERS R. Beyond zipcar: collaborative consumption.[J]. Harvard Business Review, 2010, 88(10):30.
[2] 刘宇熹,谢家平,葛夫财. 再制造下基于努力程度的产品租赁服务系统收益共享契约研究[J]. 管理工程学报, 2018, 32(1): 33-40. LIU Yuxi, XIE Jiaping, GE Fucai. Effort-driven and revenue sharing contracts for leased product service system based on remanufacturing[J]. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, 2018, 32(01): 33-40.
[3] 方芳. 基于B2C零售平台开放环境的制造商网络营销模式探讨[J]. 商业经济研究, 2019(19): 89-92. FANG Fang. Discussion on manufacturer & network marketing model based on B2C retail platform open environment [J].Journal of Business Economics, 2019(19): 89-92.
[4] LAMBERTON C P, ROSE R L. When is ours better than mine? A framework for understanding and sharing systems[J]. Journal of Marketing, 2012, 76(4): 109-125.
[5] TIAN L, JIANG B J. Effects of consumer-to-consumer product sharing on distribution channel[J]. Production and Operations Management, 2018, 27(2): 350-367.
[6] FRAIBERGER S P, SUNDARARAJAN A. Peer-to-peer rental markets in the sharing economy[J]. SSRN Electronic Journal, 2015: 1-39.
[7] ZERVAS G, PROSERPIO D, BYERS J W. The rise of the sharing economy: estimating the impact of Airbnb on the hotel industry[J]. Journal of Marketing Research, 2017, 54(5): 687-705.
[8] BELLOS I, FERGUSON M, TOKTAY L B. The car sharing economy: interaction of business model choice and product line design[J]. Manufacturing & Service and Operations Management, 2017, 19(2):185-201.
[9] JIANG B, TIAN L. Collaborative consumption: strategic and economic implications of product sharing[J]. Management Science, 2018, 64(3): 1171-1188.
[10] RAZEGHIAN M, WEBER T A. Strategic durability with sharing markets[J]. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 2019, 19: 79-96.
[11] JIANG B J, TIAN L, XU Y F. Manufacturers entry in the product-sharing market[J]. SSRN Electronic Journal, 2018:1-77.
[12] TIAN L, JIANG B. Effects of consumer-to-consumer product sharing on distribution channel[J]. Production and Operations Management, 2018, 27(2): 234-250.
[13] BENJAAFAR S, KONG G W, LI X, et al. Peer-to-peer product sharing: implications for ownership, usage, and social welfare in the sharing economy[J]. Management Science, 2019, 65(2): 477-493.
[14] 柴维君. 寡头竞争环境下耐用品制造商的营销渠道选择[D]. 重庆: 重庆大学, 2010. CHAI Weijun. Study on the durable manufactures marketing channel choice based on oligopoly[D]. Chongqing: Chongqing University, 2010.
[15] 梁喜,谢水清. 双寡头市场下耐用品出租或销售问题的博弈分析[J]. 华东经济管理, 2011, 25(1): 126-128. LIANG Xi, XIE Shuiqing. A game-theory analysis of the durable good rentals versus sales in duopoly markets[J]. East China Economic Management, 2011, 25(1): 126-128.
[1] 焦琰,汪传旭,王元巍,徐朗. 建议零售价下利他偏好对双渠道供应链定价决策的影响[J]. 《山东大学学报(理学版)》, 2021, 56(1): 103-110.
[2] 桂云苗,武众,胡红春. 共享经济下车货匹配平台定价策略[J]. 《山东大学学报(理学版)》, 2020, 55(1): 69-76,85.
[3] 陈良,胡劲松. 风险规避对不同类型双渠道供应链决策的影响[J]. 山东大学学报(理学版), 2018, 53(5): 30-40.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!