基于DEMATEL-ISM-MICMAC方法的供应链韧性影响因素分析

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2025.033

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 从复杂系统视角出发,构建以解释结构模型(interpretive structural modeling, ISM)为主,决策实验与评价实验室法(decision experiment and evaluation laboratory, DEMATEL)和交叉影响矩阵相乘法(cross-impact matrix multiplication, MICMAC)为辅的集成模型,旨在分析突发事件冲击下供应链韧性影响因素的相互作用。研究发现:物联网、大数据和区块链技术的应用是供应链韧性提高的主要驱动力因素,且区块链技术能弥补物联网和大数据的劣势,增强信息传输的可靠性。以区块链技术为核心,辅以风险偏好和内部供应链合作能力在根本上影响供应链的运作。

关键词: 突发事件, 供应链韧性, 影响因素

Abstract: Using a complex systems perspective, this paper develops an integrated model combining interpretive structural modeling(ISM), decision experiment and evaluation laboratory(DEMATEL), and cross-impact matrix multiplication(MICMAC)methods to analyze the interactions of resilience factors under such impacts. The study finds that IoT, big data, and blockchain technologies are key drivers for enhancing resilience, with blockchain improving the reliability of information transmission. Key factors influencing supply chain operations include blockchain technology, risk preference, and internal cooperation.

Key words: critical incident, supply chain resilience, influential factors

中图分类号:

C934

朱新建,刘媛媛,刘心缘,李轩睿,王彪,宋宁宁. 基于DEMATEL-ISM-MICMAC方法的供应链韧性影响因素分析[J]. 《山东大学学报(理学版)》, 2026, 61(8): 154-163.

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