山东大学学报(理学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (10): 62-65.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2014.087
张权, 韩旸, 关宝玲, 李艳君
ZHANG Quan, HAN Yang, GUAN Bao-ling, LI Yan-jun
摘要: 研究了由两个不同元件和一个维修工组成的温储备系统,而且转换开关是不完全可靠的,即只要转换开关失效,系统立即失效。假设两个元件和转换开关的工作时间和维修时间均为指数分布,同时元件1比元件2具有优先维修权和使用权,它们均修复如新。由于转换开关担负着工作元件与备用元件之间的转换工作,因此它是系统的重要组成部分,在维修中具有优先权。在这些假设下,构造了掌控这个系统的马尔科夫过程,并且通过使用聚合随机过程和拉普拉斯变换,推导了一些重要的可靠性指标。最后通过数值例子陈述了模型的理论结果。
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