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《山东大学学报(理学版)》 ›› 2019, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (6): 71-74.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2018.333

• • 上一篇    

随机图的f-染色的分类

熊亚萍1, 蔡建生2*   

  1. 1.山东师范大学数学与统计学院, 山东 济南 250358;2.潍坊学院数学与信息科学学院, 山东 潍坊 261061
  • 发布日期:2019-06-05
  • 作者简介:熊亚萍(1994— ), 女, 硕士研究生, 研究方向为图论. E-mail:2671993698@qq.com *通信作者简介:蔡建生(1966— ), 男, 博士, 教授, 硕士生导师, 研究方向为组合数学与图论. E-mail:jscai@wfu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(11571258)

The classification of f-coloring of random graphs

XIONG Ya-ping1, CAI Jian-sheng2*   

  1. 1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, Shandong, China;
    2. School of Mathematics and Information Science, Weifang University, Weifang 261061, Shandong, China
  • Published:2019-06-05

摘要: 随机图G(n,p)是具有n个标号的顶点的图,并且图中的每一顶点对都以概率p被随机且独立地选择为图G的边。特别地,当p=1/2时,得到一个概率空间,其中n个顶点上的所有标号图是等概率的。对于有顶点集V和边集E的简单图G=(V,E),G的f-染色c是广义的边染色,使每个颜色类在任一顶点v上至多出现f(v)次,其中f(v)是分配给v的正整数。给出随机图G(n,1/2)是f-第一类的一个充分条件。

关键词: 随机图, f-染色, 局部引理

Abstract: A random graph G(n,p) is a graph on n labeled vertices, in which every pair of vertices is chosen to be an edge of G randomly and independently with probability p. In particular, when p=1/2, a probability space is given where all labeled graphs on n vertices are equiprobable. For a simple graph G=(V,E) with vertex set V and edge set E, an f-coloring c of G is a generalized edge-coloring in which each color class appears at each vertex v at most f(v) times where f(v) is a positive integer assigned to v. A sufficient condition for the random graph G(n,1/2) to be f-class 1 is given.

Key words: random graphs, f-coloring, local lemma

中图分类号: 

  • O157.5
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