JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE) ›› 2025, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (12): 103-109.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2023.463

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Periodic solutions of a second-order delay ordinary differential equation with derivative term

XI Xia, LI Yongxiang*   

  1. College of Mathematics and Statistics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, China
  • Published:2025-12-10

Abstract: In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of 2π-periodic solutions are discussed for the second-order delay ordinary differential equations with derivative term in the nonlinearity-u″(t)+a(t)u(t)=f(t,u(t),u(t-τ),u'(t)), t∈Rwhere a:R→(0,+∞)is a 2π periodic continuous function, f:R4→R is a continuous function and f(t,x,y,z) is 2π-periodic on t,τ>0 is a constant. The nonlinearity f satisfies some appropriate inequality conditions, the existence and uniqueness results of 2π-periodic solutions are obtained by using the Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem and the technique of prior estimates.

Key words: second order delay differential equations, 2π-periodic solution, existence and uniqueness, Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem

CLC Number: 

  • O175.8
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